When it comes to planning for retirement, you need to have an idea of the expected level of income needed for the standard of living you desire.
Pensions UK, has published its annual Retirement Living Standards, which provide an updated picture of what retirement could cost and what different lifestyles might look like.
The standards, based on independent research, are designed to help individuals plan by illustrating three levels of retirement living – minimum, moderate and comfortable – each with a corresponding level of annual spending.
The newly published figures show the following annual spending requirements and assume individuals own their home outright.
It is important to note that the cost of retirement is likely to rise with inflation and that the standards are based on current prices of services and goods.
Minimum lifestyle
- Single person: £13,900
- Couple: £22,500
Moderate lifestyle
- Single person: £32,700
- Couple: £45,400
Comfortable lifestyle
- Single person: £45,400
- Couple: £62,700
What each lifestyle represents
A key strength of the Retirement Living Standards remains their focus on real life expectations rather than abstract numbers.
A minimum lifestyle is designed to cover essential costs, with some scope for social activities.
This includes a UK holiday each year, occasional meals out and modest leisure spending.
A moderate lifestyle provides greater financial security and flexibility. This could include an overseas holiday each year, more frequent dining out and an increased ability to pursue hobbies and spend time with family.
A comfortable lifestyle allows for a higher degree of freedom and spontaneity. This may include multiple holidays, increased spending on leisure and social activities, and the ability to make more regular improvements to your home and lifestyle.
The role of the State Pension
The State Pension, currently £12,547.60 per year, continues to provide a foundation for retirement income.
However, it remains below the amount required for a minimum standard of living and may not align with individual retirement goals.
In addition to this, many people wish to retire before State Pension age, increasing the importance of building sufficient personal and workplace pension savings.
How will this shape your retirement planning?
The Retirement Living Standards provide a useful benchmark, but individual circumstances will vary significantly.
Factors such as retirement age, existing pension savings, health, family commitments and desired lifestyle all play a role in determining how much you will need to save for in retirement.
Cashflow modelling can help you create a practical plan.
By projecting future income and expenditure, it enables you to understand whether you are on track and what adjustments may be needed.
Regular reviews are equally important to ensure your plan remains aligned with changes in markets, legislation and your personal circumstances.
Taking control of your retirement
For many people, workplace pensions remain the cornerstone of retirement saving, supported by employer contributions and automatic enrolment.
Personal pensions can also play an important role, offering flexibility and ongoing tax efficiency.
However, knowing how much to save and whether it will be enough can be difficult without clear guidance.
Early planning and regular review can make a significant difference to the outcome, helping you move closer to the retirement you want.
